When was the last time you used a soccer field diagram to explain soccer formations to the team? If you answered “Never” or “Long time back”, chances are that your team knows very little about formations or positions.
Almost all coaches falter when they consider that spoken instructions are sufficient and the kids will learn everything through these. Formations on the field are an important subject and you should always discuss it with the players in advance.
These are calculated choices normally made in the form of figures and these explain the soccer positions of different players in each one area from the defensive line. As a coach, you should go on interchanging the players during every single game so that the formations are not strict. One very important thing is that the formations must be chosen keeping in mind the strengths as well as weaknesses of all players.
Some of the formations used regularly in soccer are as follows:
4-4-2: This one is the most commonly used formation. It derives its number sequence from the fact that there are four defenders, four midfielders and two attackers, not including the goalkeeper.
It is the midfielders who play the most important part by way of supporting the forward players through defense. At the time of attack, they should move towards the goal line to support the defenders.
4-5-1: This is a defensive formation and consists of five midfielders and one forward. The greatest advantage with this formation is the inability of the opposition to attack simply because the midfielders are at the center.
And then because there is only 1 forward, it makes the midfielders go forward which frustrates the opposition to get the possession of the ball.
3-5-2: This formation has three defenders, five midfielders, and two forwards. This formation has the attacking as well as defending advantage since 2 wingmen get to attack and the center midfielder disallows counter attacking.
3-4-3: This formation is full of aggression on the soccer field diagram and is undertaken when the team believes that the opponents are in a defensive mode. With three defenders, four midfielders and three forwards, the strategy is to mainly attack using the forwards and use the defenders in case the opponents break the defensive line.
There is no specific plan that will help throughout the match. It must be in line with the changing situations in the game. So a coach must think quickly and keep rotating the players throughout. But any formation can be either offensive or defensive.
Efficient soccer tactics regarding formations are crucial as a team’s win or lose depends on it. As the game progresses towards action, the formation should change accordingly.
Now make the best use of soccer field diagram to teach the players. If you would like more information on formations, look no further than our youth soccer coaching community that has tons of information on coaching youth soccer.
Andre Botelho is a recognized authority in youth soccer coaching and has already helped thousands of youth coaches to dramatically improve their coaching skills. Learn how to explode your players’ skills and make training fun by downloading your free ebook at: Soccer Drills.